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About Cancer

Cancer, also called malignancy, is an abnormal growth of cells with the potential to invade or spread to surrounding tissues and structures found within the body. There are more than 100 types of cancer. A few examples include breast cancer, skin cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, and lymphoma. According to the American Cancer Society, 4 out of 10 people will be diagnosed with some form of cancer in their lifetime. Cancer prevalence has given rise to multiple medical specialties focused on symptom management and disease management. Current treatment options depending on the form of cancer include chemotherapy, radiation, blood or bone marrow transfusions, and/or surgery. Lifetime prognosis of cancer mortality is dependent on the type of cancer and is heavily conditional to early detection.

Cancer News

Ninlaro Maintenance Delays Disease Progression, Death in Myeloma Patients, Phase 3 Trial Shows

Ninlaro Maintenance Delays Disease Progression, Death in Myeloma Patients, Phase 3 Trial Shows

This post was originally published on this site Multiple myeloma patients who receive Ninlaro (ixazomib) maintenance after responding to their initial treatment live longer without their disease worsening or returning than patients given a placebo, a Phase 3 clinical trial shows. The TOURNALINE-MM3 trial (NCT02181413), where Ninlaro reduced the risk of disease progression or death by…

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International Myeloma Foundation Gears Up for March, Myeloma Action Month

International Myeloma Foundation Gears Up for March, Myeloma Action Month

This post was originally published on this site To raise awareness of multiple myeloma and efforts to cure it, the International Myeloma Foundation (IMF) is gearing up for the start of Myeloma Action Month (MAM) on March 1. Hoping to involve patients and their families and the myeloma community at large, this year’s activities will focus…

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Low-dose Photon Irradiation May Help Malignant Mesothelioma Cells Spread, German Study Warns

Low-dose Photon Irradiation May Help Malignant Mesothelioma Cells Spread, German Study Warns

This post was originally published on this site Low-dose photon irradiation, commonly used in radiotherapy, potentially helps malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) cells spread, warns a study by Germany’s University of Heidelberg. The study, “Low-dose photon irradiation induces invasiveness through the SDF-1α/CXCR4 pathway in malignant mesothelioma cells,” appeared in the journal Oncotarget. It was based on research led by…

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Blood MicroRNA Levels May Help Diagnose MPM and Asbestosis, Pilot Study Finds

Blood MicroRNA Levels May Help Diagnose MPM and Asbestosis, Pilot Study Finds

This post was originally published on this site Researchers have found that patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) and asbestosis — a chronic lung disease caused by asbestos inhalation — have low levels of certain microRNAs (miRNAs) in blood and tissue samples, indicating that such miRNAs could be used as biomarkers to diagnose these diseases. miRNAs…

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Risk of Malignant Mesothelioma Plateaus Four Decades After First Asbestos Exposure, Italian Study Reports

Risk of Malignant Mesothelioma Plateaus Four Decades After First Asbestos Exposure, Italian Study Reports

This post was originally published on this site The risk of developing or dying from some cancers increases steadily over time. Scientists thought that was the case with malignant pleural mesothelioma, too, but an Italian study shows the risk plateaus four decades after workers are exposed to asbestos. The risk of peritoneal mesothelioma, on the other…

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NIH Rare Disease Day Highlights Joint Networks Advancing Array of Research

NIH Rare Disease Day Highlights Joint Networks Advancing Array of Research

This post was originally published on this site Rare diseases affect about 30 million Americans — roughly the same number as those with type 2 diabetes. Yet only 5 percent of the estimated 7,000 rare diseases known to science have cures or treatments approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Raising awareness of those…

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WODC 2019 Organizers Expect 1,200 to Attend Rare Disease Conference in April

WODC 2019 Organizers Expect 1,200 to Attend Rare Disease Conference in April

This post was originally published on this site The world’s biggest gathering of rare disease researchers, patient groups, pharmaceutical executives, and government officials is planned for April 10–12 in a Washington, D.C., suburb. Some 1,200 people have already registered to attend the World Orphan Drug Congress (WODC) USA 2019, set to take place at the Gaylord…

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Vienna to Host RARE2019 Meeting on Rare Diseases

Vienna to Host RARE2019 Meeting on Rare Diseases

This post was originally published on this site About 100 scientists, researchers, pharmaceutical executives, and others will converge on Austria’s capital city early next month for the 2nd International Congress on Advanced Treatments in Rare Diseases. The March 4-5 meeting, to take place at the Hilton Am Stadtpark Vienna, features 27 speakers on a variety…

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Familial Sarcoidosis Prevalent in Certain Populations Worldwide, Review Suggests

Familial Sarcoidosis Prevalent in Certain Populations Worldwide, Review Suggests

This post was originally published on this site A literature review of research performed in specific populations from countries worldwide estimated a heritability of 60 to 70 percent for familial sarcoidosis, a study has found. The study titled “Clinical epidemiology of familial sarcoidosis: A systematic literature review” was published in the journal Respiratory Medicine. While…

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PET Monitoring Can Be Used to Tailor Hodgkin’s Treatment, Trial Suggests

PET Monitoring Can Be Used to Tailor Hodgkin’s Treatment, Trial Suggests

This post was originally published on this site Monitoring Hodgkin’s lymphoma patients with positron-emission tomography (PET) scans during chemotherapy can help identify those who respond early to a more intense chemotherapy regimen and switch them to a softer, less toxic regimen, helping to avoid adverse side effects while maintaining the same chance of successful treatment,…

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